The name refers to those whose ancestral profession was that of a Shamash. Still rare, some feel surprisingly contemporary, while one or two have . Haddad Origin: Mizrahi Meaning: Blacksmith. JDC helped emigrants waiting for resettlement, housing some 11,000 refugees in hotels, private dwellings and camps. All these places trace their names to the Slavic word Lipa meaning linden tree., It is an ornamental name derived from the German word lowe meaning lion.. JewishGen, Inc. makes no representations regarding the accuracy of Cartier This Anglo-Norman French word has an aboriginal origin. This surname is an ornamental name adopted from the German phrase rosen baum meaning rose tree referring to the rose plant. The name could also be a toponymic one referring to someone from places called Landau in Europe. Files on individual sailings are included, to safe havens such as Canada, USA, and South America. Popular Jewish Last Names 1. It is composed of the Yiddish elements libe meaning love or loved and man meaning man. The name thus means beloved man, and must have started as a nickname. Of course, iconic Wizard of Oz actress Judy Garland was at the height of her career in this decade, winning the academy award for best actress in A Star is Born 1954. The city is called Turne in Yiddish. Judy was the 15th most popular name for American girls in the 1940s, responsible for the moniker of everyone's favorite Jewish TV judge: Judge Judy Sheindlin. They were also the post-Great Depression years, the years of the Franklin Delano Roosevelt administration and the New Deals social programs. Cute love-inspired names speak of your endearment and attachment with your child. Meaning: An occupational name for someone who uses or makes hatchets. This name is made from the German elements saphir meaning sapphire and stein meaning stone.. Popular Baby names Top names in last 100 years The following table shows the 200 most popular given names for male and female babies born during the 1940s. on each person. 100 Most Common US Surnames Origins and Meanings - ThoughtCo Shikha is a writer-turned-editor at MomJunction, with over seven years of experience in the field of content. Within the Jewish community itself, after World War II, the usage of Hebrew or typically "Jewish" names has also increased. This is also the name of my younger sister, as well as my great-grandmother, who was born in 1898 so, from what I can tell, it is timeless. It is the Yiddish version of the name Solomon. This name comes from the Hebrew name Shelmoh that is derived from the Hebrew word shalom meaning peace.. Ashkenazi (from the Hebrew word for Germany) refers to the Jews who settled in Germany and Eastern Europe between the 13th and 17th centuries, while Sephardi (from the Hebrew word for Spain) refers to Jews who lived in Spain and Italy from the end of the Roman Empire until the 15th century. Included are names, ages, birthplace, profession, date of arrival in Japan, destination and date of departure. When the program first began, ten dollars bought a CARE Package, with a guarantee that the recipient would receive it within four months. The Yeshivas are guaranteeing their support of $8/per month for each faculty member and student, and JDC is seeking countries of safe haven for these refugees. Hoffman Origin: Ashkenazi Meaning: Steward or farm laborer. No matter where you are in the world, certain phrases have a way of making you feel youre right at home with the fam. This phase lasted from mid-December 1948 through early March 1949. Individual Recipients of JDC Food Parcels in Poland, 1941-1943(PDF 26 MB)These lists detail Jews in Poland who required assistance during the World War II years and to whom JDC shipped parcels and food packages. Feld German, Jewish Means "field" in German. JewishGen is not responsible for inaccuracies or omissions in the original work and cannot rewrite or edit the text to correct inaccuracies and/or omissions. Top 130 French Last Names or Surnames With Meanings This list was published for the information of relatives, who could expect the arrival of their relatives in Trieste by the end of June, 1921. Residents of the camp were from Greece, Yugoslavia, Tripoli and Malta, and the camp harbored both Jewish and non-Jewish refugees, including a Roma minority. JDC funded transportation costs, HIAS funded administration fees and the HIAS-ICA Emigration Association in Lisbon (HICEM) provided logistics. In the postwar years, JDC supported 32 childrens homes in France which maintained several thousand children. This city had a large Jewish population in medieval ages. Just like the families they belong to, Jewish last names have roots all across the globe. Refugees Who Immigrated via North Africa to Palestine, 1944(PDF 14 KB)This is a list of 196 men, women and children who immigrated to Palestine via North Africa with the help of Association Detude Daide & Dassistance, the local Algerian Jewish relief committee, supported by JDC. It is a variant of Kowitz, which is the German form of the Slavic word kovac meaning smith.. It is a surname adopted by those from a Latvian village called Trumany in Russian. ANGEL ISAAC YOSSEF 64 GREECE POLAND 1940 ANDERMAN CHAIM BENIAMIN 60 POLAND BUCZACZ, POLAND 1942 APELBOJM SENDL FISHEL 37 POLAND TREBLINKA 1941 AKSELRAD ETI AVRAHAM 19 POLAND JAGIELNICA, POLAND 1942 The names of the Holocaust victims that appear on this list were taken from Pages of Testimony submitted to Yad Vashem Yad Vashem - Hall of Names 1/87 It is an Ashkenazi Jewish ornamental surname. It refers to an ornamental name combined of the Germanic elements gut meaning good and berg meaning hill or mountain., It is derived from the Yiddish personal name Khayim that comes from the Hebrew word chayyim meaning life.. This surname is derived by combining the German words stern meaning star with bach meaning stream. The name is likely to have been a toponymic one. 20. Files include: Records of JDC Postwar Czechoslovakia Offices Now Available, JDC Archives Receives Major Collection of Its Fugitive Postwar Prague Office Records, Archives Websites Our Stories Section Presents Collection Highlights in a New Way, Genealogical Resources in the Records of JDCs Warsaw Office, 1939-1941, Records of JDCs Role in Operation Magic Carpet Airlift Now Digitized, Documenting JDCs Work in the Soviet Union, All JDC Records from Post-World War II Period Digitized, Citibank, a Mysterious Bank Account, and a Hunt in the Archives, Records from JDC 1955-1964 Collection Now Available Online. This list includes payments and loans provided to Egyptian Jewish refugees in France by COJASOR (Comite Juif dAction Sociale et de Reconstruction). Between 1938-1979, the JDC expended some $7,434,000 for the relief, rehabilitation and resettlement of Shanghai refugees. This name likely comes from the Arabic word sabagh that means dyer. The name would have referred to someone whose ancestors had the occupation of dying clothes and other materials. During and immediately following the Prague Spring, many Czechoslovakians fled to the West. England Jewish Records FamilySearch The sexton maintains the synagogue and works as a warden. This is an ornamental personal name and means fig tree in German. List of Common Jewish Surnames With Meanings. Some Jewish surnames may have come from Jewish-only occupations. Governments started giving out names to collect taxes or enlist individuals in the military. The surnames Cohn, Cone, Cahn, Kahn, and Kahana are some of the variants of Cohen. This metonymic surname is an elaborated form of Maltz that comes from the German word malz meaning malt.. One of the deadliest earthquakes of all-time hit Orleansville (now Clef), Algeria in 1954, killing 1,600 and leaving 10,000 homeless. This biblical surname comes from the Book of Joshua where it is the name of a mountain. Oh, and youre not the only one searching for them and their meaning, either. From the Middle Ages until the Holocaust, Polish Jews comprised an appreciable part of Poland's population. Having done a certification in Relationship Coaching, her core interest lies in writing articles that guide couples through their courtship to marriage and parenthood. These files remain in the hands of the Chinese government. Included are names, nationalities, dates, Japanese ports of departure and destinations. Its all down to early migration, which brought about two groups of Jews separate from those who lived in the Middle East and North Africa since biblical times (known as Mizrahi Jews, from the Hebrew for Sons of the East). JDC, together with the American Red Cross and other groups, established the Siberian War Prisoners Repatriation Fund. Descriptive material such as full names, relatives, ages, birthplace and wartime location are listed. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Create a free website or blog at WordPress.com. The devastation of the Holocaust lives on in our memories, and in the legacies of those who perished as well as those who survived to tell their stories. It is derived from the Hebrew word shachat for butcher. The surname is thus an occupational one. Barcelona Refugee Case Cards, 1943-1945After the fall of France, tens of thousands of Jewish refugees seeking to flee Nazi Europe streamed into Spain from France. The persecution of both groups led to further migration. It is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. University of California Press. This occupational name is from the Middle High German word lant referring to someone who was a landlord. The name is an occupational one. Ambassador to Turkey Laurence Steinhardt and the U.S. War Refugee Board. Rabbi Pinchas Menachem Alter (June 9, 1926 - March 7, 1996), also known as the Pnei Menachem. Joseph is a Hebrew boy's name that means "increase.". Included are the name, date and place of birth, occupation, destination, and accompanying family members. Interesting names of different origins help babies stand out in the crowd. Common Jewish and German names during the 1940s